جانور
VocabularyBeginner

Animals in Urdu
Jaanwar

From the cat on your lap to the lion in a story. Learn the animal names every Urdu speaker knows, perfect for teaching kids too.

20+ animalsPets, farm & wildGreat for kids

Pets & Home

Around the house

The animals you'll point at first, at home and in the street.

Pet کتا Kutta Dog

A masculine noun. A female dog is کتی (kutti). You'll hear it constantly, from real dogs to friendly teasing.

Pet بلی Billi Cat

Feminine. The male cat is بلا (billa). Cats are common household companions across Pakistan.

Bird پرندہ Parinda Bird

The general word for any bird. The plural is پرندے (parinday).

Water مچھلی Machhli Fish

Feminine. Famous from the children's rhyme 'machhli jal ki rani hai' (the fish is the queen of the water).

On the Farm

Farm animals

The animals of the village and the household yard.

Farm گائے Gaaye Cow

The cow is respected and cared for across South Asia, and a key source of milk.

Farm بکری Bakri Goat

Central to Eid-ul-Adha. The male goat is بکرا (bakra).

Farm مرغی Murghi Hen / chicken

Feminine. A rooster is مرغا (murgha). Also the word for chicken as food.

Farm گھوڑا Ghora Horse

Masculine; a mare is گھوڑی (ghori). A proud animal in Urdu poetry and history.

Farm بھینس Bhains Buffalo

The water buffalo, a very common sight in Pakistan and a major source of milk.

In the Wild

Wild animals

The animals of stories, zoos, and Urdu idioms.

Wild شیر Sher Lion / tiger

Also means 'brave'. Calling someone 'sher' is a real compliment, like 'you legend'.

Wild ہاتھی Haathi Elephant

Masculine. A gentle giant in stories and a symbol of strength and memory.

Wild بندر Bandar Monkey

Calling a playful, mischievous child 'bandar' is common and affectionate.

Wild سانپ Saanp Snake

Masculine. Appears often in folk tales and warnings.

Wild ریچھ Reechh Bear

Masculine. A staple of children's stories.

Small Creatures & Birds

The little ones

The everyday creatures children learn to name first.

Bird طوطا Tota Parrot

Masculine. A beloved pet bird; 'tota' also hints at someone who repeats things.

Bird کوا Kawwa Crow

Masculine. Clever and common; the star of many desi folk stories.

Insect تتلی Titli Butterfly

Feminine, and a sweet nickname for a lively little girl.

Small چوہا Chooha Mouse

Masculine. A mouse or rat, and a playful nickname for a small quick child.

Insect چیونٹی Cheonti Ant

Feminine. A symbol of hard work and patience.

Quick Reference

All words at a glance

Keep this table handy while you practise.

EnglishRomanisationUrdu
DogKuttaکتا
CatBilliبلی
BirdParindaپرندہ
FishMachhliمچھلی
CowGaayeگائے
GoatBakriبکری
HenMurghiمرغی
HorseGhoraگھوڑا
BuffaloBhainsبھینس
Lion / tigerSherشیر
ElephantHaathiہاتھی
MonkeyBandarبندر
SnakeSaanpسانپ
BearReechhریچھ
ParrotTotaطوطا
CrowKawwaکوا
ButterflyTitliتتلی
MouseChoohaچوہا
AntCheontiچیونٹی
🦁

Animals live inside the language

Urdu is full of animals, and not just at the zoo. Call a brave friend شیر (sher, lion), a playful child بندر (bandar, monkey), or a hard worker چیونٹی (cheonti, ant). These aren't insults, they're warm, everyday shorthand.

Animal names are also one of the first things desi children learn, through rhymes like 'machhli jal ki rani hai'. If you're raising bilingual kids, this vocabulary is a joyful, natural place to start.

Practice

Try it yourself

Read each scenario and say the Urdu out loud. Tap "show answer" when you're ready.

What would you say?

Picture yourself in each situation and say it out loud.

1
You're at the zoo with your niece.
You point at the big cat. What do you call it?
شیر Sher
2
A cat wanders into the courtyard.
You tell your child, look, a cat! What's the word?
بلی Billi
3
You're teaching an animal rhyme.
You sing about the queen of the water. Which animal is it?
مچھلی Machhli
4
Your nephew is being cheeky and playful.
You affectionately call him a little monkey. What do you say?
بندر Bandar
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